These docs are under active development and cover the v0.20 Kobicha security model.
On this page
reference 1 min read

paste

paste joins files side by side. It takes the first line of each file and prints them on one line, then the second line of each, and so on — merging files into columns.

paste [options] [file...]
$ paste names.txt ages.txt
Ada      36
Grace    41
Linus    29

By default the merged pieces are separated by a tab. paste is the column-wise counterpart of cat, which joins files end to end.

Pasting one file at a time

Option Effect
-s, --serial Paste each file's lines onto a single line, one file at a time, instead of merging files in parallel. A file's lines become a row.
$ paste -s -d , names.txt
Ada,Grace,Linus

Choosing the separator

Option Effect
-d, --delimiters=LIST Use the characters in LIST as separators instead of a tab. When LIST has more than one character, paste cycles through them.
-z, --zero-terminated Treat the NUL character as the line delimiter instead of newline.

paste and join

paste merges by position — line 1 with line 1, line 2 with line 2, blind to content. When you want to merge by a matching value — pairing rows that share a key — that is join.

Exit status

Code Meaning
0 Success.
1 A file could not be read, or the delimiter list was malformed.